Briefing

Broken ball or soft ball? USTA explains when to replay the point

USTA’s damaged-ball guidance treats the point result and ball replacement separately: both a broken ball and a soft ball should be removed from play.

Close view of a tennis ball behind a fence
2018-05-21 · Close view of a tennis ball behind a fence. · Miscellaneous contributor · CC0 · JPEG/WebP

USTA’s rules guidance says to replay a point played with a broken ball, while a point played with a merely soft ball stands. In both cases, the ball should be removed from subsequent play.

The question describes a low shot at an opponent’s feet. After it bounced twice on the opponent’s side, the hitter believed the point was won; the opponent immediately picked up the ball and said it had no compression.

A tennis ball on court
2017-06-19 · A tennis ball on court.Santeri Viinamäki · CC BY-SA 4.0 · JPEG

USTA includes a ball that has completely lost compression as well as one that is torn within its explanation of a broken ball. It also notes that a broken ball can still bounce. Inspecting its condition therefore comes before deciding how that bounce affects a replay.

The guidance recommends shaking and squeezing balls when opening a new can. If an abnormal ball appears during a match, inspect it together, determine whether it is broken or merely soft, and settle both the point outcome and replacement.

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